| 6.11.9
Emergency Alarm
Visual/audible signal alarms shall be provided in facilities
in areas such as toilets, bathrooms, shower rooms, and restrooms
for calling for help in an emergency.
The visual and audible signals should be different
from the fire alarm. The emergency call button should be
located at 600mm above floor level at appropriate location
within reach of the user of the facilities (6.11.9a).
Audible Alarms:
Audible emergency signals must have an intensity and frequency
that can attract the attention of individuals.
If provided, audible emergency alarms shall produce a sound
that exceeds the prevailing equivalent sound level in the
room or space by at least 15dbA or exceeds any maximum sound
level with duration of 60 seconds by 5dbA, whichever is
louder.
Visual alarms:
Visual alarm signal appliances shall be integrated into
the building or facility alarm system. It is preferable
to have visual signals fitted at two levels for easy viewing.
6.12 Kitchen and Laundry
6.12.1 Kitchen
The design of kitchens should cater for the widest range
of users. In general, the following items require attention:-
- Worktops should be a maximum of 600mm deep.
- Provide rounded edges to worktops.
- Provide handles that are easy to grasp with one hand
to drawers and cupboards.
- Position controls at the front of appliances.
- Provide maximum storage space at floor level. Wall mounted
cupboards are less easy to use in general; vertical reach
over worktop should be 1950mm maximum.
- Consider provision of a separate oven and hob at a height
of 750mm.
- Locate ventilation controls at 900mm above floor level.
- Consider unobstructed circulation space for different
kitchen layouts.
- Consider dual height worktops at 750mm and 860mm high,
with knee recess spaces 900mm wide and 730mm high for
wheelchair users.
- Consider knee or toe recess spaces below sink, appliances,
preparation areas, etc.
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